initial version to train yolo model

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# YOLO26 Electric Meter Detection Example
This example trains a YOLO26 object detection model on the Roboflow Universe electric meter dataset using the existing `qc-cli` SageMaker training flow.
The workflow is intentionally command driven. Run each step yourself so you can inspect the dataset, update `config.yaml`, and decide when to submit the SageMaker job.
Dataset:
```text
https://universe.roboflow.com/kemals-workspace-kbc8l/electric-meter-detection-o4tfi/dataset/1
```
## Prerequisites
- AWS credentials configured for the profile in `config.yaml`
- Infrastructure already deployed with `uv run qc-cli infra setup`
- A Roboflow API key exported as `ROBOFLOW_API_KEY`
- `curl` and `unzip` available locally
Install or sync the project dependencies:
```bash
uv sync
```
Set the Roboflow API key for the current shell:
```bash
export ROBOFLOW_API_KEY=your-roboflow-api-key
```
## 1. Download The Dataset
Download version 1 of the dataset in YOLO format. The script uses the Roboflow REST API directly and does not require Python:
```bash
bash examples/meter-detection/download_dataset.sh
```
Confirm the extracted dataset has a YOLO data file and image splits:
```bash
find examples/meter-detection/data/electric-meter-detection -maxdepth 2 -type d | sort
find examples/meter-detection/data/electric-meter-detection -name data.yaml -print
```
The expected layout is similar to:
```text
examples/meter-detection/data/electric-meter-detection/
data.yaml
train/
valid/
test/
```
The `test/` split may be absent depending on the exported dataset version.
## 2. Configure SageMaker Training
Update `config.yaml` so the training section points at this example's source directory:
```yaml
sagemaker:
training:
image_uri: 763104351884.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/pytorch-training:2.6-cpu-py312-ubuntu22.04-sagemaker-v1
instance_type: ml.g4dn.xlarge
instance_count: 1
source_dir: examples/meter-detection/source
entry_point: train.py
hyperparameters:
model: yolo26n.pt
epochs: 25
imgsz: 640
batch: 16
workers: 2
```
Use `yolo26n.pt` for a lightweight first YOLO26 run. If those weights are unavailable in the installed Ultralytics package, use `yolo11n.pt` as the established fallback:
```yaml
model: yolo11n.pt
```
The `source/requirements.txt` file is installed by the SageMaker PyTorch container before running `train.py`.
For a CPU smoke test, use a CPU instance and reduce the workload:
```yaml
sagemaker:
training:
image_uri: 763104351884.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/pytorch-training:2.6-cpu-py312-ubuntu22.04-sagemaker-v1
instance_type: ml.m4.xlarge
instance_count: 1
source_dir: examples/meter-detection/source
entry_point: train.py
hyperparameters:
model: yolo26n.pt
epochs: 1
imgsz: 320
batch: 4
workers: 2
```
## 3. Check Infrastructure
Confirm the CLI can see the configured SageMaker role and S3 bucket:
```bash
uv run qc-cli infra status --config config.yaml
```
## 4. Upload The Dataset
Upload the downloaded Roboflow dataset to the `s3.data_prefix` configured in `config.yaml`:
```bash
uv run qc-cli upload examples/meter-detection/data/electric-meter-detection --config config.yaml
```
Directory uploads preserve paths relative to the uploaded directory, so SageMaker receives the dataset root with `data.yaml` plus the split directories.
## 5. Start Training
Submit the SageMaker training job:
```bash
uv run qc-cli train start --config config.yaml
```
The command prints the submitted SageMaker job name. Check progress with:
```bash
uv run qc-cli train status --config config.yaml
```
Or pass the job name explicitly:
```bash
uv run qc-cli train status qc-cli-YYYYMMDD-HHMMSS --config config.yaml
```
## Outputs
When the job completes, SageMaker packages the files written under `/opt/ml/model` into `model.tar.gz`.
This example writes:
```text
best.pt
model.onnx
metrics.json
```
The archive is stored under the configured `s3.model_prefix`.
## Training Hyperparameters
Values under `sagemaker.training.hyperparameters` are passed to `source/train.py` as command-line arguments.
| Name | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---:|---:|---|
| `model` | string | `yolo26n.pt` | Ultralytics model weights or model YAML. |
| `epochs` | int | `25` | Number of training epochs. |
| `imgsz` | int | `640` | Square training image size. |
| `batch` | int | `16` | Images per training batch. |
| `workers` | int | `2` | DataLoader worker count. |
| `patience` | int | `20` | Early stopping patience. |
| `device` | string | auto | Optional Ultralytics device value such as `0` or `cpu`. |
| `data-yaml` | string | auto | Optional path to `data.yaml`; normally discovered from `SM_CHANNEL_TRAIN`. |
Do not set `train-dir` or `model-dir` in normal SageMaker runs. SageMaker sets those automatically through `SM_CHANNEL_TRAIN` and `SM_MODEL_DIR`.